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Fireworks colors
Some information about chemical that shoud be used to make needed color of fireworks.
Pure colors require pure ingredients. Even trace amounts of sodium impurities (yellow-orange) are sufficient to overpower or alter other colors. Careful formulation is required so that too much smoke or residue doesn't mask the color. With fireworks, as with other things, cost often relates to quality. Skill of the manufacturer and date the firework was produced greatly affect the final display (or lack thereof).
Color Compound Redstrontium salts, lithium salts
lithium carbonate, Li2CO3 = red
strontium carbonate, SrCO3 = bright red Orangecalcium salts
calcium chloride, CaCl2
calcium sulfate, CaSO4·xH2O, where x = 0,2,3,5 Goldincandescence of iron (with carbon), charcoal, or lampblack Yellowsodium compounds
sodium nitrate, NaNO3
cryolite, Na3AlF6 Electric Whitewhite-hot metal, such as magnesium or aluminum barium oxide, BaO Greenbarium compounds + chlorine producer
barium chloride, BaCl+ = bright green Bluecopper compounds + chlorine producer
copper acetoarsenite (Paris Green), Cu3As2O3Cu(C2H3O2)2 = blue
copper (I) chloride, CuCl = turquoise blue Purplemixture of strontium (red) and copper (blue) compounds Silverburning aluminum, titanium, or magnesium powder or flakes
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